 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
spring traditions: easter: The Great Week (The Passion Week) picture gallery |
|
|
|
The days from Vrubnitsa to Easter
are called The Great Week and are also known as the Passion Week.
Each of those days is called great because it is full of sufferings and
traditions. The preparation for the Easter holidays is strictly determined day by day. The Great Thursday
On the Great Thursday women paint the eggs. The first one is always painted in red.
The cheeks of the children are rubbed with it for the children to be healthy
and red-cheeked. It is believed that the red Easter egg has curing powers,
that it can eradicate spells and you can harp with its help. One of the eggs
is left in front of the icon and stays day for the rest of the year.
The Easter eggs or "perashki" as they call them in the
Western parts of Bulgaria can be eaten till Spasovden. |
The painting of the eggs is done by the hostess of the house and until
the red paint finishes she has to be alone in the room. On this day the
lasses write on the eggs. The native folklore songs tell us stories about
the written eggs. The lass or the bride has put her heart and feelings
as well as her craftsmanship in each pattern of the written egg. A lot of
the meanders and the writhes symbolize joy, love, respect, health, etc.
While writing on the egg the lass sings songs about the tender and true
love that she feels to her husband or husband-to-be.
There are specific instruments used for the writing on the eggs -
"kezapa", "vitriola", a feather from an eagle. The feathers are dipped
in melted wax and the women write on the eggs before they put them in
the paint. The areas covered with wax remain uncolored and that is how
the written egg is made.You can find more pictures of Easter egg in the picture gallery.
This day is celebrated as a protection from the hail and that is why
women do not work and men do not reap. The same restrictions go
for the next six Thursdays (until Spasovden). |
Church Holiday:
According to the church traditions this is the day of the Secret Dinner of
Christ and the twelve apostles, during which he foretells his own death and
the betrayal of Judas. After this dinner during the prayer the soldiers come
and take Christ. The clergymen take cross out of the altar as a symbol
of the cross Christ carried to Golgotha.
The Great Friday At the morning of the Great Friday Christ has been crucified. This day is also called the Crucified Friday. During the service on this day the cloak that Christ's body has been wrapped in after he has been laid down from the cross is taken from the altar and a burial service is held. Circles around the temple are made and the cloak is carried along. After that the funeral of Christ is performed symbolically. The hostesses prepare kozunak (Easter cake) and other Easter cookies on this day. Ritual table: The ritual Easter breads are as various in patterns as those on Christmas Eve. The Great Sunday Church Holiday:
̉he Virgin Mary and Maria Magdalena visit Christ's grave on the Great Sunday
and they find it empty. An angel comes and announces the resurrection of Christ. |
